EXPERT ROOFING SERVICES IN FULLERTON & THE SURROUNDING AREA
LOCAL, RELIABLE ROOFING CONTRACTORS
Your roof provides protection to your home, belongings, and loved ones. For those reasons and many others, it’s important for homeowners to ensure their roofs are still capable of withstanding the elements.
GreenCal Construction provides eco-friendly roof installation and roof replacement services to homeowners throughout Fullerton, Bellflower, and the surrounding Southern California area. As a full-service roofing contractor, we provide an array of services, including roof inspections.
GreenCal Construction is a local, family-owned roofing company with a focus on eco-friendly home improvement. We pride ourselves on using green building practices with support from environmentally responsible manufacturers.
GREENCAL INSTALLS THE FOLLOWING ROOFING MATERIALS
SHINGLES – THE MOST COST-EFFECTIVE
Shingles are the most cost-effective option when it comes to roofing systems. Roofing manufacturers such as GAF and Owens Corning continue to push innovation and design producing great quality products and aesthetically pleasing shingles such as Owens Corning Woodmoor/Woodcrest line.
TILE ROOF – THE LONGEST LASTING
Tiles themselves can last longer than a lifetime, though what’s underneath may not. Tiles require routine washing and tile relays.
Traditional tile also known as Heavy Tile was not an option for most homeowners before products such as Eaglelite hit the market. Going from composition shingles to tile is added weight on a structure of a home, creating a process of plans, engineering, and construction costs. We have now been able to create a smooth transition between roofing styles.
FLAT ROOF – THE MOST EXPENSIVE
Flat roofs can be the most costly to replace as great products are required for a 10 to 15-year system but they can also be the most cost-effective if taken care of properly.
THE ANATOMY OF A ROOF
Not sure what makes up a roof besides shingles? Use our numbered roof diagram to familiarize yourself with the common parts of a roof and its layers so you can confidently communicate with your roofing contractor during your next roofing project.
Diagram: Anatomy of a Roof – common parts and layers of a residential roof with asphalt shingles
What are the common parts of a roof?
- Roof Ridge: The roof ridge, or ridge of a roof is the horizontal line running the length of the roof where the two roof planes meet. This intersection creates the highest point on a roof, sometimes referred to as the peak. Hip and ridge shingles are specifically designed for this part of a roof.
- Ridge vent: A ridge vent is an exhaust vent that runs horizontally along the peak of the roof allowing warm, humid air to escape from the attic. Use our ventilation calculator to calculate your attic ventilation requirements and determine how much exhaust ventilation you would need to properly ventilate your roof and attic.
- Flashing: Flashing is a metal material installed at joint openings, around chimneys, and any dormer windows or skylights to help prevent water intrusion. You may recognize flashing as metal stair steps alongside a chimney or side walls on a roof.
- Hip: The hip on a roof is the intersection of two roof planes that meet to form a sloping ridge running from the peak to the eave. Hip and ridge shingles are specifically designed for this part of a roof.
- Roof Deck: The roof deck is the structural foundation base for the roof system and is usually made of wood or plywood.
- Roofing Underlayment: Roofing underlayment is a layer of material, usually synthetic or felt, that adds extra protection on top of the roof deck and under the shingles. Synthetic underlayment helps repel moisture and provides protection against water infiltration. Synthetic underlayment is becoming a popular material choice over felt due to proven water-resistance performance and long-lasting durability.
- Roof Valley: The roof valley is the V-shaped intersection between two sloping roofs joining at an angle to provide water runoff.
- Laminated Architectural Shingles: Laminated architectural asphalt shingles contain more than one layer of tabs to add dimension, performance and durability to a roof. Architectural shingles are sometimes referred to as three-dimensional shingles or laminated shingles. The opposite of architectural shingles are three-tab shingles, which are produced as a single layer of tabs and appear flat or without the dimension of a laminated shingle.
- Roof Gable: A roof gable is the triangular section of the outer wall at the peak of the roof between a sloping roof and eave. A roof gable is sometimes referred to as a rake.
- Metal drip edge: Metal drip edge is a narrow strip of noncorrosive metal used at the rake and eave to help manage dripping water by facilitating water runoff to protect the underlying section of a wall.
- Dormer: A dormer is a raised section of the roof. Dormers commonly contain a window that projects vertically through the slope in the roof.
- Ice and water barrier: An ice and water barrier is a self-adhered waterproofing material installed along eaves, valleys, side walls, and other sensitive areas to protect against ice damage and wind-driven rain.
- Eave: An eave is the lower border of the roof that overhangs the wall usually located in the first three feet of a roof.
- Undereave vent: Undereave vents are intake vents located under the eaves of the roof that help draw cool dry air into the attic. Again, you can use our ventilation calculator to calculate your attic ventilation requirements and determine how much intake ventilation you would need to properly ventilate your roof and attic.
Now that you’re familiar with the basic anatomy of a roof, you’ll start to notice dormers and gables everywhere you turn. More important, you’ll be equipped to have an informed conversation with your roofing contractor when the time comes for you to get a new roof.
To learn more about roof layers and components that make up a complete roofing system, visit our Total Protection Roofing System® site section or ask us for more information.
REQUEST A FREE ROOFING ESTIMATION
At GreenCal Construction, we pay attention to your needs and the requirements of your project, ensuring your 100% satisfaction throughout. From the inspection to the completion, GreenCal Construction does the work on time and according to your exact specifications.
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Schedule a roof inspection today by calling (714) 790-1750